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Licensed U.S. physicians
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Optimal testosterone levels are necessary for normal brain function and physical health. High testosterone levels are relatively uncommon in men who do not supplement with testosterone therapy or take artificial steroids.
However, other causes can lead to high testosterone in men. Abnormally high testosterone levels can induce physical, behavioral, reproductive, and other symptoms affecting many systems of the body.
The testes produce about 95% of testosterone in adult males, making them the main source of the hormone. Only about 5% comes from the adrenal glands. This contribution is more important in:
Doctors diagnose high testosterone when levels exceed 1300 ng/dL. It's important to note that testosterone levels naturally rise and fall throughout the day.
Testosterone levels rise early in the morning and decrease as the day goes by. Generally, they are lowest in the evening.
When a blood test indicates a level higher than 1300 ng/dL, a doctor would run further tests to determine the cause.
Medical professionals should always supervise men undergoing TRT for testosterone deficiency. They should regularly check bloodwork to ensure testosterone levels remain within the normal range.
The objective of testosterone replacement is not to increase the levels too much. Rather, its purpose is to maintain normal testosterone levels that support overall health and well-being.
Only men with low testosterone should participate in TRT. Doctors prescribe it for men with testosterone deficiency.
By contrast, men who abuse artificial steroids to build lean muscle mass do not always follow medical advice. This can mean that their testosterone levels become dangerously high, leading to uncomfortable and sometimes dangerous side effects. For clarity on where testosterone itself fits in, read our blog on is testosterone a steroid.
Some men’s genetics make them susceptible to unusually high levels of testosterone.
Certain medical conditions, like pituitary gland dysfunction and tumors, can cause an increase in testosterone levels in the body.
Body mass index can also contribute to high testosterone levels, and weight gain can exacerbate this issue. Obesity increases estrogen, which leads to high testosterone.
Testosterone plays such an important part in so many bodily functions in men that when the levels are too high, a broad range of symptoms can present.
When testosterone is too high, men may experience:
When too much testosterone is in circulation, the cardiovascular system can become stressed, which can damage the heart muscle. Blood pressure can also be affected; hyper- and hypotension (high and low blood pressure) have been observed in men whose testosterone levels are too high.
It can also cause problems with cholesterol, particularly lowering the good cholesterol in the blood. These cardiovascular issues can put men at increased risk of a heart attack.
Anabolic steroids (ASAs) are toxic to the liver. Men whose testosterone levels spike from taking synthetic steroids can experience liver damage and disease as a consequence.
For many years, testosterone and its potent derivative, dihydrotestosterone (DHT), were believed to stimulate the growth of both normal and malignant prostate tissue. Earlier studies suggested that increased androgen activity could accelerate the progression of existing prostate cancer.
Large-scale epidemiological research hasn't been able to establish a direct correlation between the risk of prostate cancer and circulating testosterone levels, though. For instance, the Endogenous Hormones and Prostate Cancer Collaborative Group (Roddam et al., 2008) conducted a thorough pooled analysis of 18 prospective studies and found no correlation between the incidence of prostate cancer and serum levels of DHT or testosterone. According to other analyses (e.g., Chodak et al., 1991; Calof et al., 2005), men receiving testosterone therapy are more likely to be screened and biopsied. This raises the rate of diagnosis rather than an increase in risk.
The saturation model, which suggests that the growth of prostate cancer is sensitive to androgens only up to a certain threshold, is supported by recent research. More testosterone does not seem to promote tumor growth once androgen receptors are saturated.
There is no solid proof that testosterone replacement therapy raises the risk of prostate cancer or exacerbates pre-existing disease, according to studies published in Urologic Clinics of North America (Morgentaler et al., 2016) and Nature Reviews Urology (Morgentaler & Traish, 2014). Likewise, recent studies have not found a direct correlation between elevated prostate cancer progression and physiologic testosterone levels attained during treatment (European Urology, 2016).
Many clinicians continue to have concerns regarding testosterone therapy and prostate cancer despite these findings. This is partly because the early research had limitations in how it was designed and conducted.
Together, patients and healthcare professionals should examine the most recent research and carefully consider the possible advantages and disadvantages of testosterone treatment for men with a history of prostate disease.
High blood pressure and cholesterol issues are silent problems, and they may not be obvious at first. However, side effects like headaches, dizziness or fainting, nausea, and fatigue can indicate a problem with the cardiovascular system early on.
For some men, changes to their hair may be one of the first signs of a testosterone imbalance. Excessive testosterone levels could cause an increase in hair growth or the opposite: male pattern baldness.
The other area that may present an issue is the skin. Imbalanced testosterone levels can also cause unexpected skin breakouts and acne. Excessive testosterone promotes sebum production, which can cause skin problems.
An excess of testosterone can cause changes in mood and aggression. Studies have also linked it to mental health disorders like anxiety and depression. Keeping testosterone levels in proper balance can promote a normal mood and support cognitive function.
According to a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind crossover study published in JAMA Psychiatry, when healthy men were given supraphysiologic doses of testosterone cypionate (up to 600 mg/week), some of them experienced increased hypomanic symptoms and aggressive behaviors. The study offered evidence that mood and behavioral changes can be correlated with elevated testosterone levels.
Using anabolic steroids or testosterone therapy at supraphysiological levels can lead to significant muscle gains, but they also pose serious health risks, including cardiovascular problems, liver damage, and hormone imbalances.
Some men report insomnia when their testosterone levels are too high. High testosterone can also exacerbate sleep apnea, a condition where the person stops breathing during sleep. This interrupts the sleep cycle, putting the cardiovascular system under stress.
Sleep apnea can also contribute to the chronic health conditions listed above: damage to the heart, high blood pressure, and an increased risk of a heart attack. Sleep deprivation can contribute to temporarily heightened testosterone.
High testosterone can reduce sperm production and harm fertility.
A healthcare practitioner will take your full medical history and conduct an examination to investigate any physical symptoms. A blood test is the most accurate way to associate symptoms with high testosterone. Blood tests should be done early in the morning, as this is when testosterone levels peak.
Too much testosterone can disrupt the body’s balance and lead to serious health issues. Don’t ignore abnormally high testosterone levels. If you or someone you know is experiencing unusual symptoms or undergoing testosterone therapy, it’s essential to seek medical advice and regular monitoring. Proper diagnosis and tailored treatment can help restore balance and protect long-term well-being.
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3–5 Day Start Time
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Free Shipping, Discreet Packaging
Licensed U.S. Physicians
3–5 Day Start Time
All-Inclusive Pricing
Free Shipping, Discreet Packaging
Licensed U.S. Physicians
Take the first step toward renewed energy, strength, and confidence with Feel30’s expert care.
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